Working within the science industry covers a lot of bases so it is normal to specify on the basis of what you have studied. The general role of a research scientist is to plan and execute experiments, working towards either producing new products or testing different substances. There is also a great demand for science teachers especially at secondary school level.

Biology
A biology student can work within medical research, marine biology sports science, genetics and the food industry to name a few. Within these roles they can test food products to ensure food stuffs are safe for consumption, specifically biochemists and microbiologists. There are many research roles also looking at medical practices and diseases. Working in biotechnologies you will focus on research and development where you will carry out drug trials and create and produce new products working for pharmaceutical companies or the NHS. If you are interested in sports science then you will be focused on human research monitoring performance and concentrate on methods of maximising sporting achievement from sportsmen/women.

Chemistry
For chemists there are also many options working with pharmaceuticals, manufacturing and testing of products. These cover many sectors including agriculture, environment, food production, manufacturing of foods, cars and many more everyday items. The main focus in this sector is within research and specifically within pharmaceutical companies. Most major pharmaceutical companies will offer graduate schemes that will get them up to speed with the organisation.

Physics
After completing your physics degree there are a number of careers that you can follow. The numeracy skills that you have gained will be extremely helpful and can allow you to pursue roles in finance and banking with some further study. Similarly there are opportunities in engineering where a post grad course can move you into mechanical, software, civil, electrical or aerospace engineering and will allow you to use your physics degree more specifically. There are positions for those interested in astrophysics, but these are highly competitive so ensure that you are suitable for these careers by carrying out specific work experience and making your applications are exquisite. Other possible areas that may appeal to you are working within the nuclear industry, medical physicist or as a research scientist.